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Mechanical Engineering Home > Seminars > Spring 2001 Spring 2001 |
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ME/IE 8773-8774 Breakthrough Implanted Biomedical Devices:
by Paul Citron Wednesday, March 14, 2001 The innovation process for implanted medical devices follows two relatively distinct pathways: one for next generational technologies; one for breakthrough innovations. Next-generational advances build on the foundations established in earlier product iterations. Safety and effectiveness profiles are generally established as are regulatory requirements and clinical protocols. Consequently, uncertainty and project risk are significantly lower than for initiatives that are heretofore untested (in humans) implanted innovations. This presentation will explore some of the unique challenges and other considerations that affect the process of taking a new implanted technology from the idea stage to the clinical setting. Specific case studies will be used to illustrate key factors, sometimes unanticipated, that can affect the success or failure of potential breakthroughs. Paul Citron is Vice President of Science and Technology at Medtronic. He has responsibility for corporate-wide assessment and coordination of technology and for establishing and prioritization of corporate research. Citron was awarded a B. S. degree in electrical engineering from Drexel University in Philadelphia in 1969 and a M. S. degree in electrical engineering from the University of Minnesota in 1972. Citron was elected Founding Fellow of the American Institute of Medical and Biological Engineering (AIMBE) in January 1993, has twice won the American College of Cardiology Governor's Award for Excellence and, in 1980 was inducted as a Fellow of the Medtronic Bakken Society. He was voted IEEE Young Electrical Engineer of the Year in 1979. He has authored numerous publications and holds eight U.S. medical device patents. In 1980 he was given Medtronic's "Invention of Distinction" award for his role as co-inventor of the tined pacing lead. He sits on a number of advisory boards and committees including:
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